How To Clean Stuff » How to Wash Silk

How to Wash Silk

Silk is a delicate fabric and should be handled with care. However, it is fairly easy to clean. It has a naturally tendency to release dirt quickly and does not always require dry cleaning to keep its quality.

Washing Silk Items


  1. Gently handwash silk items using very cold water.
  2. Apply a very mild detergent such as Woolite or Dr. Bronner’s Baby Soap (this soap will help preserve the garment’s natural oils).
  3. Rinse the item in cold water until all soap residue has been removed.
  4. Add a few drops of hair conditioner to the rinse water to keep the silk soft and flexible.
  5. Press the water out of the fabric by rolling it in a towel. Do not twist or wring, as this will damage the fabric.
  6. Hang the wet garment and allow it to air dry completely.
  7. Do not hang silk garments in the sun to dry.
  8. Iron only when absolutely necessary. Use a cool iron with a press cloth between the iron and the fabric.

Additional Tips and Advice

  • Unless the tag on your silk fabric recommends dry cleaning, it should be avoided as dry cleaning will shrink certain types of silk.
  • Use lemon juice or vinegar to spot clean, but test an inconspicuous area first to test for colorfastness.
  • Be gentle – it’s the agitation from washing that causes this material to shrink. Even the gentle cycle on the washer is too rough for this delicate fabric.
  • To keep silk from yellowing, add ½ cup of vinegar to the rinse water.
  • Since silk is a natural fiber, do not use bleach as it will damage the fibers.
  • Be careful not to let hairspray and perfume get on silk as the alcohol will damage the fabric.
  • If you have hard water, you may want to add a tablespoon of borax to the water prior to washing.


5 Comments
  1. Lynn has posted a tip on November 22, 2007, 3:38 pm

    Silk is too delicate, most stain remover or spot sticks will damage it. Always check the label first to see if the remover is safe for silk, and test it first someplace where a spot won’t show.

  2. Lynn has posted a tip on November 22, 2007, 5:03 pm

    Wash silk gently in cool or lukewarm water with a soap made for delicates. Rinse at least twice, then squeeze dry without twisting - some people roll the silk in a towel and squeeze the towel. Dry the silk flat so it doesn’t get stretched out of shape.

  3. Lynn has posted a tip on November 22, 2007, 5:03 pm

    I love silk, and I wash mine right in the washing machine. Use your gentlest cycle and cold water, and a detergent that’s safe for delicates. Don’t use too much detergent, and be sure to wash like colors and fabrics together. Depending on what it is, you can dry it flat, or arranged on a drying rack, or with the no-heat setting in your dryer. If you use the dryer, be sure you take the silk out the second it’s done so that wrinkles won’t set in.

  4. Lynn has posted a tip on November 22, 2007, 5:03 pm

    But they do a great job on my favorite silk blouse. Especially if your silk is white or a light color, I say it’s best to let the professionals do it. They can get out sweat stains before the stains start to turn yellow, and they can remove spots you can’t get out at home.

  5. Lynn has posted a tip on November 22, 2007, 5:04 pm

    Don’t wash them with your pantyhose, no matter how similar you think they look and feel; silk is not nylon. Always hand wash, and if you must use soap use just a tiny bit that you have pre-dissolved in the wash water. Swish scarves around in the water, if there are spots rub gently to get them out. Then pat dry on a towel and hang scarves over a wide dowel (or your shower rod, if it’s clean and smooth) so they don’t crease and let them air dry overnight.

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