How to Remove Kerosene from Fabric

Kerosene spills on fabrics can be a real challenge to remove. These spills bring about two separate cleaning challenges, removing the oil and then removing the smell. There are ways to accomplish this with items that are readily available. It will be necessary to have a washing machine available that is large enough to fit the item. If the item is too large for your home machine, consider utilizing a large capacity washer and dryer at a local Laundromat.

You Will Need:

• Cleaner that will cut through the oil such as:
  • Dish detergent (Dawn is preferred)
  • Facial cleanser (good for smaller stains)
  • Shampoo designed for oily hair (cheaper brands tend to have less additional fragrances, etc.)
  • Borax
• Washing machine

Steps to Remove the Oil Base:

1. Depending on the amount of kerosene spilled, it may be possible to spot clean the stain. For larger areas, it is likely best to wash the entire piece in the washing machine.
2. Begin by spreading some cleaner directly on the stain. Work it in with a soft cloth or with your fingers to allow the cleaner to really work into the affected area,
3. Next, place it in the washing machine (do not place with other items or the smell will transfer) and wash as normal with the hottest water setting that the fabric can tolerate.
4. When the wash cycle is complete, check the areas for any oily areas and treat by repeating the steps above. Don’t worry about the remaining smell as that will be tackled in the next section.
5. Do not place the piece in the dryer until you are sure that all of the oil is removed. Kerosene is highly flammable and could ignite if placed in the dryer.

You Will Need:

• White vinegar
• Baking Soda
• Eucalyptus oil
• Washing machine

Steps to Remove the Odor:

1. There are several different methods that can be employed to remove the smell from the fabric.
2. The first will require a second washing to remove the smell after the oil is gone. Sprinkle the entire area that was stained with baking soda. If it is still wet from the previous washing, there will no need for additional water, but if it has dried, it may help to moisten the area first so the baking soda has something to adhere to.
3. Next, place it in the washing machine with laundry detergent and wash as normal.
4. When the rinse cycle begins, add two cups of white vinegar to the rinse cycle. Allow the washing machine to agitate for a few turns to distribute the vinegar.
5. Now, turn off the washing machine and allow the piece to soak in the vinegar water for at least two hours.
6. Turn the machine back on to continue the rinse cycle.
7. If desired, a second rinse cycle can be used to remove the vinegar.
8. A second option is to add 5-10 ml of eucalyptus oil to the wash cycle to assist in removing the odor. Wash as normal.
9. Dry the piece by either placing it in the dryer (ensure all oil is removed first) or hanging it outside. The more air that it is exposed to, the more the smell will be able to evaporate.

• If the oil has all been removed, allowing the piece to hang outside on the clothesline for several days will help in evaporating the smell and removing it.
• If all else fails, it may be necessary to have the piece professionally cleaned.
• Alcohol such as vodka is an old-time remedy for removing odors. Spray the piece with vodka (test a small hidden area first to ensure there is no damage to the fabric) and allow it to air dry completely.
• If the fabric is actually leather, use the guide How to Remove Diesel Smell from Leather instead.